Mac OS X has several amazing features that are hidden from the user. If you have been using Mac for a couple of years then, we are sure you would have stumbled across a few Mac hidden features. Many users are unaware of these secret Mac functions even after several years of using the Mac OS X. The Secret Features of OS X Mavericks. If you don't have it enabled your Mac will require an internet connection to transcribe your voice. With this feature on you can avoid the web and have. Every time you surf to a website, your Mac checks with a domain name server (DNS) to match the name of the website with its IP address. Without the IP address, you won’t reach the site. The default for most Mac users is the DNS run by their internet service provider. That’s ok, but not perfect.

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The Secret is a 2006 self-help book by Rhonda Byrne, based on the earlier film of the same name. It is based on the belief of the law of attraction, which claims that thoughts can change a person's life directly.^[1][2] The book alleges Energy (esotericism) as assurance of its effectiveness. The book has sold 30 million copies worldwide and has been translated into 50 languages.

Background[edit]

The Secret was released as a film in March 2006, and later the same year as a book. The book is influenced by Wallace Wattles' 1910 book, The Science of Getting Rich,^[3] which Byrne received from her daughter during a time of personal trauma, in 2004.^[4]New York Times bestselling authors of The Passion Test, Janet Bray Attwood and Chris Attwood, are not featured in the film or the book, but arranged 36 of the 52 interviews for the film, many of which are referenced in the book.^[5]

The book served as the basis for the 2020 film The Secret: Dare to Dream.^[6]

Synopsis[edit]

Byrne re-introduces a notion originally popularized by persons such as Madame Blavatsky and Norman Vincent Peale that thinking about certain things will make them appear in one's life. Byrne provides examples of historical persons who have allegedly achieved this. Byrne cites a three-step process: ask, believe, and receive.^[7] This is based on a quotation from the Bible's Matthew 21:22: 'And all things, whatsoever ye shall ask in prayer, believing, ye shall receive.'

Byrne highlights the importance of gratitude and visualization in achieving one's desires, along with alleged examples. Later chapters describe how to improve one's prosperity, relationships, and health, with more general thoughts about the universe.

Reception[edit]

Gross[edit]

The book has been translated into 50 languages and has sold over 30 million copies.^[8] Due partly to an appearance on The Oprah Winfrey Show, the book and film had grossed $300 million in sales by 2009.^[9] Byrne has subsequently released Secret merchandise and several related books.

Critical response[edit]

US TV host Oprah Winfrey is a proponent of the book. On The Larry King Show she said that the message of The Secret is the message she's been trying to share with the world on her show for the past 21 years.^[10] Author Rhonda Byrne was later invited to her show along with people who swear by The Secret.^[11]

Valerie Frankel of Good Housekeeping wrote an article about her trying the principles of The Secret for four weeks. While she reached some of her goals, others had improved. Frankel's final assessment is: 'Counting my blessings has been uplifting, reminding me of what's already great about my life. Visualization has forced me to pay attention to what I really desire. And laughing is never a bad idea. If you ignore The Secret's far-too-simplistic maxims (no, you will not be doomed to a miserable life for thinking negative thoughts) and the hocus-pocus (the cosmos isn't going to deliver a new car; it's busy), there's actually some helpful advice in the book. But it's nothing you don't already know.'^[12]

Bob Doyle, a prominent Law of Attraction teacher also featured in 'The Secret' movie. He is known for his Wealth Beyond Reason Program.

In 2009, Barbara Ehrenreich published Bright-Sided: How the Relentless Promotion of Positive Thinking Has Undermined America as a reaction to self-help books such as The Secret, claiming that they promote political complacency and a failure to engage with reality.^[13][14]

Mark Manson, author of The Subtle Art of Not Giving a F*ck, is one of the harshest critics^{[citation needed]}, writing that the book is 'full of misplaced clichés, silly quotes, and superstitious drivel,' and calls it a 'playbook for entitlement and self-absorption,' which 'anybody who reads it and implements its advice ... will likely make themselves worse off in the long run.'^[15]

John G. Stackhouse Jr. has provided historical context, locating Byrne's book in the tradition of New Thought and popular religion, and concluding that 'it isn’t new, and it isn’t a secret'.^[16]

Byrne's scientific claims, in particular concerning quantum physics, have been rejected by a range of authors including Christopher Chabris and Daniel Simons at The New York Times^[17] and Harvard physicist Lisa Randall.^[18] Mary Carmichael and Ben Radford, writing for the Center for Inquiry, have also pointed out that The Secret has no scientific foundation, stating that Byrne's book represents: 'a time-worn trick of mixing banal truisms with magical thinking and presenting it as some sort of hidden knowledge: basically, it’s the new New Thought.'^[19]

References[edit]

1. ^Shermer, Michael (1 June 2007). 'The (Other) Secret'. Scientific American. 296 (6): 39. doi:10.1038/scientificamerican0607-39. PMID17663221. Retrieved 2 February 2018.
2. ^Radford, Benjamin (3 February 2009). 'The Secret'. Live Science. Retrieved 2 February 2018.
3. ^Jerry Adler (2007), 'Decoding 'T', Newsweek
4. ^The Secret, p. ix.
5. ^Attwood, Chris (10 July 2018). 'Chris Attwood, Founder and President of The Beyul'. LinkedIn.
6. ^Review by Brian Lowry. ''The Secret: Dare to Dream' turns the bestselling book into what feels like a Hallmark movie'. CNN. Retrieved 8 August 2020.
7. ^The Secret, p. 47.
8. ^'Creative Biography :: Official Web Site of The Secret and The Power'. Thesecret.tv. Retrieved 29 November 2011.
9. ^'What People Are Still Willing To Pay For'. Forbes.com. Retrieved 29 July 2013.
10. ^LearningTheSecret (9 May 2013). 'Oprah Winfrey speaks about The Secret - Law of Attraction and how to use it!'. YouTube. Retrieved 11 January 2018.
11. ^'Discovering The Secret'. Oprah.com. Retrieved 11 January 2018.
12. ^'Do You Know The Secret?'. goodhousekeeping.com. 18 September 2007.
13. ^Ehrenreich, Barbara (2009). Bright-Sided: How the Relentless Promotion of Positive Thinking Has Undermined America. New York: Metropolitan Books. p. 235. ISBN978-0-8050-8749-9. Retrieved 4 April 2010.
14. ^'Author Barbara Ehrenreich on 'Bright-Sided: How the Relentless Promotion of Positive Thinking Has Undermined America''. Democracy Now!. 13 October 2009. Retrieved 29 October 2009.
15. ^Manson, Mark (26 February 2015). 'The Staggering Bullshit of 'The Secret''. markmanson.net. Retrieved 6 October 2019.
16. ^John. 'Oprah's Secret: New? Old? Good? Bad? John G. Stackhouse, Jr'. Johnstackhouse.com. Archived from the original on 21 February 2007. Retrieved 29 July 2013.
17. ^Chabris, Christopher; Simons, Daniel (24 September 2010). 'Fight 'The Power''. The New York Times.
18. ^Randall, Lisa. 2011. Knocking on Heaven’s Door: How Physics and Scientific Thinking Illuminate the Universe and the Modern World. p. 10.
19. ^'Secrets and Lies'. Committee for Skeptical Inquiry. 29 March 2007.

External links[edit]

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The Mac OS is a graphical operating system developed by Apple Inc. The tenth version of the Mac OS is the Mac OS X which was launched in 2001.

The structure of the Mac OS X includes multiple layers. The base layer is Darwin which is the Unix core of the system. Next layer is the graphics system which contains Quartz, OpenGL and QuickTime. Then is the application layer which has four components, namely Classic, Carbon, Cocoa and Java. The top layer is Aqua, which is the user interface.

A diagram that demonstrates the structure of Mac OS X is as follows −

Components of the Mac OS X Structure

Details about the different components of the Mac OS X structure as seen in the image above are as follows −

Core OS

The Darwin Core is based on the BSD (Berkeley Software Distribution) version of Unix. Mach is the main part of the Darwin core and it performs operations such as memory use, data flow from and to CPU etc. Darwin is also open source i.e. anyone can obtain its source code and make modifications to it. Different versions of Darwin can be used to enhance the Mac OS X.

Some of the major features of the Darwin core are protected memory, automatic memory management, preemptive multitasking, advanced virtual memory etc. It also provides I/O services for Mac OS X and supports plug-and-play, hot-swapping and power management.

Graphics Subsystem

Mac Os Versions List

The graphics subsystem in the Mac OS X contains three parts i.e. Quartz, OpenGL and QuickTime. The 2-D graphics in the graphics subsystem is managed by Quartz. It provides fonts, interface graphics, rendering of the images etc. OpenGL provides support for 3-D graphics in the system such as texture mapping, transparency, antialiasing, atmospheric effects, special effects etc.

It is also used in Unix and Windows systems. QuickTime is used for different digital media such as digital video, audio and video streaming etc. It also enables creative applications such as iMovie, iTunes etc.

Application Subsystem

The application subsystem in Mac OS X provides the classic environment to run classic applications. Carbon, Cocoa and Java are the three application development environments available.

The Secret Base Mac Os 11

The classic environment makes sure that applications written for the previous versions of the operating system can run smoothly. The carbon environment is used to port existing applications to carbon application program interfaces. This is called carbonising the application. The cocoa environment provides object-oriented application development environment. The cocoa applications use the benefits of the Mac OS X Structure the most. The Java applications and Java applets can be run using the Java environment.

User Interface

Aqua is the user interface of Mac OS X. It provides good visual features as well as the tools to customize the user interface as per the user requirements. Aqua contains extensive use of colour and texture as well as extremely detailed icons. It is both pleasant to view and efficient to use.